//******************************************************************************************
//  PIC18F14K50 Sample Program
//   Project      :
//   Program Name :
//   Programer    :
//   Create date  :  Version 1.0    H22.5.05
//   History      :
//   Laungage     :  MPLAB C18 
//******************************************************************************************
//  (1)Description
//
//******************************************************************************************
#include	<p18f14k50.h>
#include	<stdio.h>
#include	<string.h>
#include	<stdlib.h>
#include	<math.h>
#include	<ctype.h>
#include	<io.h>
#include	<adc.h>
//
//Define configration
//
#pragma config CPUDIV=NOCLKDIV //CPU System Clock Selection bit(No CPU System Clock divide)
#pragma config USBDIV = OFF //USB Clock Selection bit(USB Clock comes directly from the OSC1/OSC2 oscillator block; no divide)
#pragma config FOSC = HS //Oscillator Selection bits(HS oscillator)
#pragma config PLLEN = ON //X PLL Enable bit(Oscillator multiplied by 4)
#pragma config PCLKEN = OFF //Primary Clock Enable Bit(Primary clock is under software control)
#pragma config FCMEN = OFF
#pragma config IESO = OFF //Internal/External Oscillator Switchover bit(Oscillator Switchover mode disabled)
#pragma config PWRTEN = OFF,BOREN = OFF,BORV = 19
#pragma config WDTEN = OFF,WDTPS = 1
#pragma config MCLRE = OFF //MCLR Pin Enable bit(RE3 input pin enabled; MCLR disabled)
#pragma config HFOFST = OFF,STVREN = OFF,LVP = OFF,BBSIZ = OFF,XINST = OFF
#pragma config CP0 = OFF,CP1 = OFF,CPB = OFF,CPD = OFF,WRT0 = OFF,WRT1 = OFF,WRTB = OFF,WRTC = OFF,WRTD = OFF,EBTR0 = OFF,EBTR1 = OFF,EBTRB = OFF
//
//Define function
//
void Wait_1ms(unsigned int);
void Timer(void);

void main(void)
{
    unsigned int lp;

// *****************************
//   1.Initialized Segment
// *****************************
// (1)Define I/O port
    TRISA = 0xFF;
    TRISB = 0xFF;
    TRISC = 0x00;
    PORTC = 0x00;

// (2)Define ANSEL
    ANSEL  = 0b00000000;  //All Degital PORT
    ANSELH = 0b00000000;  //All Degital PORT

// *****************************
//   2.Program main
// *****************************
    while(1){
        for(lp=0;lp<0x100;lp++){
            PORTC = (unsigned char)lp;
            Timer();
        }
    }
}

//******************************************************************************************
//   Program       : Wait_1ms
//   Title         : 
//   Input         :
//   Output        :
//******************************************************************************************
void Wait_1ms(unsigned int n)
{
    unsigned int lp;

    for(lp=0;lp<n;lp++){
        Timer();
    }
}

//******************************************************************************************
//   Function Name : Timer
//   Title         : wait function (1mS)
//   Input         :
//   Output        :
//******************************************************************************************
void Timer(void)
{
// *******************************************************
// 1.Define T1CON(TIMER1 CONTROL REGISTER) Register
//*   T1CON(7)  RD16: 16-bit Read/Write Mode Enable bit
//                      1 = Enables register read/write of TImer1 in one 16-bit operation
//                      0 = Enables register read/write of Timer1 in two 8-bit operations
//*   T1CON(6)  T1RUN: Timer1 System Clock Status bit
//                      1 = Main system clock is derived from Timer1 oscillator
//                      0 = Main system clock is derived from another source
//*   T1CON(5-4)T1CKPS<1:0>: Timer1 Input Clock Prescale Select bits
//                      11 = 1:8 Prescale value
//                      10 = 1:4 Prescale value
//                      01 = 1:2 Prescale value
//                      00 = 1:1 Prescale value
//*   T1CON(3)  T1OSCEN: Timer1 Oscillator Enable bit
//                      1 = Timer1 oscillator is enabled
//                      0 = Timer1 oscillator is shut off
//                        The oscillator inverter and feedback resistor are turned off to eliminate power drain.
//*   T1CON(2)  T1SYNC: Timer1 External Clock Input Synchronization Select bit
//                      When TMR1CS = 1:
//                         1 = Do not synchronize external clock input
//                         0 = Synchronize external clock input
//                      When TMR1CS = 0:
//                         This bit is ignored. Timer1 uses the internal clock when TMR1CS = 0.
//*   T1CON(1)  TMR1CS: Timer1 Clock Source Select bit
//                      1 = External clock from the T13CKI pin (on the rising edge)
//                      0 = Internal clock (FOSC/4)
//*   T1CON(0)  bit 0 TMR1ON: Timer1 On bit
//                      1 = Enables Timer1
//                      0 = Stops Timer1
// *******************************************************

    T1CON = 0b10000001;  //   16-bit Read/Write Mode, 1:8 Prescale value

// *******************************************************
// 2.Define TMR1 Register
//    Caution(16-bit Read/Write Mode) !!!!:
//    (a)Writing to TMR1H does not directly affect Timer1.
//       Instead, the high byte of Timer1 is updated with the contents of TMR1H when a write occurs to TMR1L.
//       This allows all 16 bits of Timer1 to be updated at once.
//    (b)A read from TMR1L will load the contents of the high byte of Timer1 into the Timer1 high byte buffer. 
//       This provides the user with the ability to accurately read all 16 bits of Timer1 without the need to 
//       determine whether a read of the high byte, followed by a read of the low byte, has become invalid due 
//       to a rollover or carry between reads.
// *******************************************************
//   TMR1 data ( OSC:12MHz, 4X PLLON, 1:8 Prescale value, 0.01[S];100Hz )
//     10mS(100Hz): 12MHz * 4(PLLON) / 4(PIC) / 8(Prescale) / 100(100Hz)==> 0d15,000(Count) ==> 0x3A98(Count)
//     TMR1 = 0xFFFF - 0x3A98 ==> 0xC567
//     10mS(100Hz): 12MHz * 4(PLLON) / 4(PIC) / 1(Prescale) / 1000(1000Hz)==> 0d12,000(Count) ==> 0x2EE0(Count)
//     TMR1 = 0xFFFF - 0x2EE0 ==> 0xD11F
//     
    TMR1H = 0xD1;
    TMR1L = 0x1F;

// *******************************************************
// 3.Timer
// *******************************************************
    PIR1bits.TMR1IF = 0;
    while(1){
        if(PIR1bits.TMR1IF != 0 )break;
    }
}